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Wie Viele Monster High Filme Gibt Es

Written By Monday, December 5, 2022 Add Comment Edit

American fashion doll franchise by Mattel

Monster High
Monster High logo.png

Logo introduced in 2016
Created by Garrett Sander
Original work Toys
Possessor Mattel
Years 2010–present
Print publications
Book(s) See list of books
Films and television
Film(s) 15 (listing of films)
Telly serial Monster High
Spider web series Monster High
Audio
Soundtrack(s) 20
Miscellaneous
Spin-off(due south)
  • Ever Afterward High
  • Enchantimals
Official website
Official website Edit this at Wikidata

Monster High is an American multimedia-supported fashion doll franchise created by toy designer Garrett Sander and launched past Mattel in 2010.[ane] [2] Aimed at children aged 7 to 14, the franchise features characters inspired past monster movies, sci-fi horror, thriller fiction, folklore, myths and popular culture, centering around the adventures of the teenage children of monsters and other mythical creatures attending a loftier school of the same proper noun.

Though the fashion dolls were the chief focus of the franchise, a 2D-animated web serial and 15 blithe TV specials/films were released to accompany them, as well as video games, a series of immature developed novels written past Lisi Harrison and other forms of merchandise. The franchise rapidly became very pop amongst children and was extremely successful in terms of earnings for Mattel; information technology was worth $1 billion in its 3rd year of being with more than than $500 million in sales annually, and was the 2nd best-selling doll brand in North America. Two spin-off toy lines were launched as companions to Monster Loftier: Ever After High in July 2013 based on fairy tales and fables and Enchantimals in 2017 featuring homo-fauna hybrids. Yet, sales declined in 2016, prompting Mattel to reboot the franchise with a revamped artful and a new fictional universe. The reboot was a commercial failure, eventually leading to the discontinuation of the franchise in 2018.

Monster High relaunched a second time in 2020 with the release of new dolls representing horror/goth film cults, culminating with the 2021 announcement of an blithe TV series and a live-action musical flick, both produced by Mattel Television and premiered on Nickelodeon in Oct 2022.[3] [four] [5] [six] [7]

Premise [edit]

In the fictional American town of New Salem, the teenage children of famous monsters (and other mythical creatures) nourish a high school called Monster High. The school is renowned for allowing all species of monsters to enroll in information technology: this is in contrast with other schools that exist in the franchise's fantasy earth, which are reserved for one type of monster only (for example, a vampire-exclusive school). The characters' stories were told through the Telly serial, web series, films, the official website, also as through diaries (booklets) included with the dolls. Since the franchise's ancestry in the belatedly 2000s and early 2010s, Monster High has valued diversity among its characters and their visual appearance, personalities, abilities, and cultural backgrounds.[8]

Characters [edit]

Monster High features a variety of fictional characters, many of them beingness students at the titular high schoolhouse. The female characters are called "ghouls", and the male person characters are chosen "mansters". When the franchise was first introduced, the characters were generally the sons and daughters of monsters that have been popularized in fiction; in later years, it expanded to also characteristic characters inspired by other diverse types of mythical creatures, such as figures from folklore, mythology, and pop civilization.

The franchise's official website at the time listed characters in four categories: "original" – the main characters who were introduced the primeval, "ghouls" – the female characters, "mansters" – the male characters, and "Frightmares" – characters who are half-centaur and half-monster.[9] The original characters are:

  • Frankie Stein (voiced past Kate Higgins from 2010 to 2016, Cassandra Lee Morris from 2016 to 2018 and Iris Menas from 2022 onward)[10] is the daughter of Frankenstein'south monster and his bride. She is the central graphic symbol of the franchise. She has white hair with black streaks and light, mint-green skin. Frankie is a simulacrum, meaning that her trunk is fabricated of many different parts. She is clumsy, sweet, and e'er kind to others. She has a beat on Neighthan Rot. In the series, she used to date Jackson Jekyll and Holt Hyde, simply this is dissimilar in the diaries, where both characters are in a human relationship with Draculaura instead.
  • Draculaura (voiced by Debi Derryberry from 2010 to 2018[11] and Courtney Lin from 2022 onward) is a vampire who is the daughter of Dracula. She is in a human relationship with Clawdeen's older blood brother, Clawd Wolf. She is a vegetarian who faints at the sight of blood.[12] The diaries testify that she used to date Jackson Jekyll and Holt Hyde. She has fangs and typically dresses in pinkish, blackness and white.
  • Clawdeen Wolf (voiced by Salli Saffioti from 2010 to 2018 and Gabrielle Nevaeh Green from 2022 onward[eleven]) is the daughter of a werewolf. She is described as outgoing and sweet. She likes fashion. She has a bit of a temper at times when messed with, just can easily control it when coaxed properly. Her wolf ears are pierced in multiple places. In the 2016 reboot of Monster Loftier, she develops mutual feelings for Raythe.
  • Lagoona Blue (voiced past Laura Bailey from 2010 to 2015,[11] Larissa Gallagher from 2016 to 2018 and Valeria Rodriguez from 2022 onwards) is the girl of a ocean monster. Lagoona is from "Down Nether" and speaks with an Australian emphasis. She tin talk with water animals. She is in a relationship with Gillington "Gil" Webber.
  • Cleo de Nile (voiced by Salli Saffioti[13] from 2010 to 2018 and Kausar Mohammed from 2022 onwards) is the daughter of the mummy pharaoh Ramses de Nile, and is 5842 years old at the showtime of the series. She is the captain of the "fearleading" squad. Cleo prefers to accessorize with light-golden bandages or mummy wrappings. She is based on Cleopatra, while her older sister, Nefera de Nile, is based on Nefertiti. She is the queen of the social scene and has a beau named Deuce Gorgon.

Formulation and development [edit]

Mattel began conceptualizing the Monster Loftier franchise in 2007; the company filed for a trademark of the name "Monster Loftier" in October of that year.[14] Garrett Sander — so a packaging designer at Mattel — and his twin brother Darren went shopping with young girls one twenty-four hours, where they noticed that the young girls were into goth fashion. This served as inspiration for creating a toy make with a dark aesthetic. Darren was involved with the early concepts for the brand; he came up with the slogan "(Where) Freaky Just Got Fabled!". He likewise remarked that because the characters were monsters, they had more than liberty to do things that ordinary kids could not do.[15] Other inspirations for the brand include children'south interests in Tim Burton and Lady Gaga.[16]

Merchandise [edit]

Monster High dolls
Monster High dolls.jpg

The original line of Monster High dolls released in 2010. From left to right: Clawdeen Wolf, Lagoona Blue, Cleo de Nile, Deuce Gorgon, Frankie Stein, and Draculaura.[notation one]

Blazon Fashion doll
Inventor(south) Garrett Sander
Company Mattel
State United States
Availability 2010–2018; 2020–present
Slogan
  • "(Where) Freaky Only Got Fabled!" (2010–2011)
  • "Be yourself, be unique, be a monster!" (2011–2016; 2022—present)
  • "How Do You lot Boo (Be Out Of The Ordinary)?" (2016–2019)
  • "Everyone Is Welcome!" (2017–2020)

Dolls [edit]

Mode dolls were the first franchise product to be released, with the media and other trade following soon after.[17] The first line, which included the original six characters, was released in 2010.[18] [19] [20] Mattel was experimenting with a new business strategy which consisted of launching a new franchise past releasing the toy outset—without a "traditional entertainment belongings first"—and then post-obit up with the media and entertainment.[17] The original packaging boxes were designed by Garrett Sander himself.[21] According to a social media mail service made by Sander in 2020, the very first prototypes of the dolls during its development were made using head molds from another Mattel doll line that was never officially released, bodies from Barbie collector dolls, and with some accessories from My Scene dolls. A good amount of the initial design remained unchanged, but the actual dolls ended up looking drastically different.[22]

Over 750 different dolls have been released since its 2010 launch.[23] They vary in size, features, materials used, type of packaging, types of accessories they come with, country of manufacture, etc. About of them are almost ten.5 in (270 mm) alpine. Some dolls, particularly the ones which were released a long time ago or in express quantity, are rare, collectible, and therefore expensive.[xx] Most Monster High dolls were marketed to children equally toys to play with, but some "collector'due south edition" dolls, priced college and aimed at an older audition, were as well made.[24]

In 2016, Monster High underwent a reboot, which was likely an endeavor to brand the make appeal to a younger age category.[25] The sales were low that year,[26] and the line was eventually quietly discontinued in 2018.[27] In 2020, still, the franchise made its improvement when two new premium-priced collector dolls—dubbed "Skullector" and inspired by characters from the horror movies It and The Shining—were fabricated available for purchase just in fourth dimension for that year's Halloween.[28] In 2021, a new set of ii Skullector dolls inspired by characters from the motion picture Beetlejuice was launched exclusively through the "Mattel Creations" section of Mattel's website[29] alongside a doll inspired by the movie Gremlins ii: The New Batch.[30] In 2022, Mattel presented a new Monster High line called "Haunt Couture" (wordplay on "haute couture") which consisted of iii new collector dolls: the five main characters of Frankie Stein, Clawdeen Wolf, Draculaura, Cleo de Nile and Lagoona Blue. They featured details such as rooted eyelashes and were priced at $75, and similarly were merely bachelor through the website.[31] On Friday, May thirteen, 2022, Mattel released a new "Booriginal Creeproductions" line of Monster Loftier dolls which were a tribute to the original 2010 line. It featured 4 of the primary characters dressed in their original outfits and packaged in boxes that took heavy inspiration from the original packaging. They were priced at $25 each and at outset available exclusively at Walmart outlets in the United States, and and then also worldwide through the "Mattel Creations" department of the Mattel website.[32] They were aimed at older consumers who grew upwardly with the original dolls prior to their 2018 discontinuation.[33] [34]

Other trade [edit]

Various other Monster-Loftier-branded products take been released: they include collectible vinyl figurines, Halloween costumes, plushies,[35] jotter,[36] children's clothing, accessories,[37] and makeup,[38] perfume,[39] and more. In February 2022, American style designer Maisie Wilen collaborated with Mattel to create a pair of earrings inspired by one of the main Monster High characters' fashion; they were available for $50 exclusively through the "Mattel Creations" section of the Mattel website.[forty] [41] In April 2022, Mattel collaborated with Hot Topic on a clothing collection inspired by the aesthetics of the franchise.[42]

Media franchising [edit]

Launched in the digital media era, Monster High began adaptation into a web series which had its debut on YouTube on 5 May 2010, followed by a 23-minute Telly special, New Ghoul @ Schoolhouse on October 30 that same year which premiered on Nickelodeon in the United States. The same New Ghoul @ School and the next Television special, Fright On! were second-animated, with the following films animated in CGI or figurer animation: " Why Do Ghouls Fall in Love", "Escape from Skull Shores", "Fri Nighttime Frights", "Scaris: City of Frights", "Ghouls Rule", "xiii Wishes", "Freaky Fusion", "Haunted", "Boo York, Boo York", Nifty Scarrier Reef, Welcome to Monster High and Electrified. Other films were reported to exist in evolution until the beginning franchise reboot and the discontinuation of Always After High in 2016. Starting with Fright On! in 2011, the specials and films were released in straight-to-video home video formats by Universal Pictures Home Entertainment. The films ranked Monster Loftier as the second in the list of children's direct-to-video franchises that year, according to online magazines and publications.[43] The films and specials have also appeared on streaming services/platforms like Netflix and Amazon Prime Video.[44]

In the 2015 film "Boo York, Boo York", a character known as Astranova makes contact with Apple tree White and Raven Queen from Ever After High suggesting a crossover in the time to come.[45] However, the first franchise reboot and the discontinuation of E'er Afterwards High derailed and cancelled those plans (which also included more based-on films than the 16 indicated); brief storyboard animatics were instead released on the official Monster High YouTube channel under the title The Lost Movie [46] and early designs for the EAH characters intended for the crossover take been released online.[47]

In 2021, it was announced that Mattel Tv set would produce a alive-action musical motion picture and an animated TV series for Nickelodeon, which premiered in Oct 2022. Both projects feature more gender diversity and LGBT characters.[48] [49]

Monster High: Kowa Ike Girls [edit]

Monster High: Kowa Ike Girls (Japanese: モンスター・ハイ こわイケガールズ, romanized: Monsutā Hai Kowa Ike Gāruzu ; Monsutā Hai and Gāruzu being transliteration of "Monster Loftier" and "Girls", respectively) is an 8-episode series of iii-infinitesimal Japanese animated shorts produced by Shougakukan Music & Digital Amusement [ja],[l] and animated at Picona Creative Studio.[50] [51] The shorts were broadcast as a part of TXN's morn children'southward television programming block Oha Suta kickoff on October 22, 2014.[52] Mattel Japan's official YouTube business relationship later on released the shorts online.

The theme song, simply titled "Monster High" (Japanese: モンスター・ハイ, romanized: Monsutā Hai ), was sung by Japanese teen idol daughter band Amorecarina, featuring Kaede (from another idol girl band, Chu-Z [ja]) every bit a rapper. Information technology was included in Amorecarina'southward debut single of the same proper name, along with an instrumental version.[53]

The Kowa Ike Girls shorts were released in Japanese merely.

Video games [edit]

Video games based on the franchise were released to accompany the audiovisual media, the outset of which was Monster High: Ghoul Spirit for the Nintendo DS and the Wii consoles on 25 Oct 2011, which includes a special "Ghoulify" characteristic for the Nintendo DSi. The game revolves around the player being the new 'ghoul' in schoolhouse and must piece of work their way through activities and social situations to finally be crowned 'Scream Queen'. Another video game for Nintendo DS and Wii titled Monster High: Skultimate Roller Maze was released in November 2012. The third video game for the Wii, Wii U, Nintendo DS, and Nintendo 3DS named after Monster Loftier: thirteen Wishes was released in October 2013. In this game, players take on the office of Frankie Stein who must complimentary her friends from a magical lantern by collecting 13 shards of a magic mirror. A couple of apps titled Ghoul Box and Sweet 1600 are bachelor on iTunes for the iPad and iPhone devices. The Monster Loftier website has also released a series of crypt-themed web games: "fox or trance", "phantom roller" and "scary sweet memories". In November 2015, Monster Loftier: New Ghoul in School was released for the Xbox 360, PC, PlayStation 3, Wii U, and Wii.[54] The PC version was de-listed on Steam in 2017.

Volume series [edit]

Lisi Harrison, a Canadian author known for writing popular book series; The Clique and The Alphas, wrote some young adult novels based on the franchise using a different fictional universe than the web serial and bargain with the Regular-Attribute Dodgers (RADs) and their struggles with honey, social life, schoolhouse and not to be outed equally monsters to humans. Mattel released Harrison'due south outset Monster High novel on 26 September 2010. The book revolves effectually Frankie Stein and Melody Carver. The second book in the series, The Ghoul Side by side Door, was released at the end of March 2011[55] and features chapters on Cleo de Nile. The 3rd volume featuring Clawdeen Wolf is titled Where There'southward a Wolf, There'due south a Way and was released on 29 September 2011. The fourth novel titled Dorsum And Deader Than Ever was released on May 1, 2012[56] and features Draculaura. Some other Monster High book chosen Drop Expressionless Diary was released on January xix, 2011; it was written by a pseudonymous author Abaghoul Harris.[57]

Monster High by Lisi Harrison
No. Championship Date ISBN
one Monster High[58] September 1, 2010 ISBN 978-0316099189
2 The Ghoul Side by side Door[59] April 5, 2011 ISBN 978-0316099110
3 Where At that place's a Wolf, There's a Manner[60] September twenty, 2011 ISBN 978-0316099196
4 Dorsum and Deader Than Ever[61] May ane, 2012 ISBN 978-0316099172

Ghoulfriends Book series [edit]

Author Gitty Daneshvari has written a Ghoulfriends serial focusing on Monster Loftier characters Venus McFlytrap, Robecca Steam, and Rochelle Goyle. The four books include: Ghoulfriends Forever, Ghoulfriends Just Want To Have Fun, Who'south That Ghoulfriend? and Ghoulfriends 'Til the End .

Monster High Ghoulfriends by Gitty Daneshvari
No. Title Date ISBN
1 Ghoulfriends Forever[62] September five, 2012 ISBN 978-0316222495
ii Ghoulfriends Just Want to Have Fun[63] Apr 2, 2013 ISBN 978-0316222532
3 Who's That Ghoulfriend?[64] September x, 2013 ISBN 978-0316222549
four Ghoulfriends 'til the Stop[65] April eight, 2014 ISBN 978-0316222518
N–A The Ghoul-Information technology-Yourself Book[66] September 2, 2014 ISBN 978-0316282222
This is an activity book featuring the Ghoulfriends, and also includes a short story past Daneshvari

Monster High Diaries Volume series [edit]

A volume series by Nessi Monstrata was released covering five of the main franchise characters.

Monster Loftier Diaries by Nessi Monstrata
No. Title Engagement ISBN
ane Draculaura and the New Stepmomster[67] August iv, 2015 ISBN 978-0316300841
2 Frankie Stein and the New Ghoul at School[68] November 3, 2015 ISBN 978-0316300940
Frankie shows new educatee Isi Dawndancer around.
3 Lagoona Blue and the Large Ocean Scarecation[69] February 1, 2016 ISBN 978-0316300803
4 Clawdeen Wolf and the Freaky-Fabulous Fashion Testify[70] May 3, 2016 ISBN 978-0316300780
v Cleo and the Creeperific Mummy Makeover[71] Baronial 2, 2016 ISBN 978-0316266369

Discography [edit]

Two songs titled "Fright Vocal" and "We Are Monster High" take been released digitally along with live-action music videos on YouTube.[72] [73] [74]

[edit]

With the popularity of Monster Loftier, companion doll lines were launched. Ever After High (abbreviated EAH) launched in July 2013 and features the children of characters of well-known fairy tales and fables. The franchise stars Apple White, daughter of Snowfall White and Raven Queen, daughter of the Evil Queen as well from Snowfall White in lead roles. Both represent the main conflict of its associated web series originally released on YouTube: the Royals, which is composed of students like Apple White who "want to follow their predetermined fairy tale story", versus the Rebels, which composed of students similar Raven Queen who "wish to "rewrite" their story/tale". The C. A. Cupid character from Monster High began featuring in its corresponding serial from the fourth webisode onward where she is an exchange pupil there.

The second companion line was launched on 18 July 2017 as Enchantimals, featuring beast-inspired humanoid characters with a corresponding animal companion each as their pets. This was in response to the growth of admiration and dear from fans of Hasbro'south My Piffling Pony: Friendship Is Magic Idiot box series. It was originally tied to Ever After High, but fully branched off with EAH'southward declining sales.

Reception [edit]

Monster High was a massive financial success for Mattel,[75] [76] [77] [78] condign a billion-dollar brand in just iii years and surpassing executives' expectations.[79] During the outset few years, the dolls' quickly ascension popularity caused the sales of Mattel's own Barbie dolls to turn down;[80] in 2013, while Barbie remained the best-selling doll brand, Monster High became the second all-time-selling doll brand, with more than $500 1000000 in annual sales.[81] In 2010, shortly after the dolls launched for the start time, they were then popular it was sometimes difficult to notice them in stores due to scarcity, and they were selling out quickly.[82] The line's success was partially thank you to its appeal to younger children who were choosing to play with toys which were "a little fleck edgier" than traditional fashion dolls similar Barbie,[83] [84] its "anti-bullying message" which encouraged children to be themselves and encompass their own flaws and differences,[85] and the "deep engagement" of fans with the franchise which was maintained through media and merchandise.[77] It was built on a "trans-media storytelling [business] model, since it did non start with a traditional entertainment property first", which as well contributed to its success.[82] Fifty-fifty though the franchise experienced a lot of growth in its get-go few years, especially during 2012 and 2013, sales started declining in 2014.[86] In 2016, the sales were weak.[26] Ultimately, the line was discontinued in 2018,[27] and then brought back two years later.[28] On 16 May 2022, when a new doll line featuring reproductions of the original 2010 dolls was made available online through the "Mattel Creations" section of the Mattel website.[33] demand was loftier: the dolls sold out in less than one day.[87]

The franchise has received positive recognition for its promotion of variety amongst the characters, especially in comparison with other toy brands with similar levels of popularity.[88] [89] [90] [91] This multifariousness continues to be a major selling indicate in Mattel's marketing of the franchise.[8] In 2022, during the rollout of a new doll line, Lisa McKnight — Executive Vice President of Barbie & Dolls at Mattel —said: "We've been waiting for the right moment to reignite the Monster High brand to connect with [...] issues that are core to our purpose, like inclusion, diversity and customs [...] with the updated franchise focused on existence authentic, true to yourself and celebrating differences."[33]

Controversy [edit]

Monster High has some controversy and criticism, citing that the dolls' unrealistic bodies, often revealing outfits, and characters' focus on romantic relationships were a bad influence on young children.[92] [93] They were criticized for existence "hyper-sexualized" and reinforcing gender stereotypes about women; it was even implied that children could develop low self-esteem and eating disorders due to the presentation of unattainable trunk types.[91]

Competition [edit]

Inspired by the commercial success of Monster High, other toy manufacturers — namely some of the biggest competitors in the toy industry which is the field of franchise owner Mattel[94] — launched their own toy lines with a similar premise and/or artful. In 2012, MGA Entertainment launched Bratzillaz (House of Witchez), a spin-off of the Bratz brand;[95] it featured a like theme centered around the paranormal, and was seen every bit MGA'due south effort at capitalizing off of the success of Monster High.[96] The same year, MGA likewise launched Novi Stars, a sci-fi-themed line of fashion dolls that featured extraterrestrial humanoids.[95] [97] In 2013, The Bridge Straight launched Pinkie Cooper, which featured a humanoid Cocker Spaniel of the aforementioned proper name; in an interview with CNN Money, analyst Gerrick Johnson named both Monster High and Novi Stars equally "competitors that come closest" to the dog-headed fashion doll.[98] Also in 2013, Hasbro launched My Little Pony: Equestria Girls as an anthropomorphized spin-off of the 2010 incarnation of the primary My Footling Pony franchise;[99] [100] information technology featured the counterparts of My Piffling Pony characters in human-similar silhouettes with non-human skin colors; it was regarded as Hasbro's take on Monster High.[101]

Notes [edit]

  1. ^ This is a promotional prototype featuring prototypes; the actual dolls released in 2010 looked slightly different than they do in this paradigm.

References [edit]

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  4. ^ White, Peter (February 23, 2021). "'Monster High' Live-Action Boob tube Movie & Animated Series Reboot Gear up By Nickelodeon & Mattel". Deadline . Retrieved March 1, 2021. {{cite spider web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
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  6. ^ Zahn, James (February 23, 2021). "Mattel, Nickelodeon Squad Up to Reboot 'Monster High' for a New Generation". The Toy Volume . Retrieved March ane, 2021. {{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
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  11. ^ a b c Terrace 2014, p. 144
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Volume references

  • Terrace, Vincent (2014). Net Horror, Scientific discipline Fiction and Fantasy Goggle box Series, 1998–2013. McFarland & Visitor. ISBN9781476616452 – via Google Books.

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monster_High

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